Investing in undervalued securities worldwide

Weekly Update 3 March 2025

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This content is provided for information purposes only. It is not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold any security.

Stocks are currently grappling with a mix of positives and negatives.

On the positive side:

1. The global manufacturing cycle is improving.
2. A ceasefire in Ukraine might be moving closer.
3. US bond yields have come down, easing financial conditions.

On the other hand:

1. Trump continues to threaten tariffs against the European Union and other trading partners.
2. Job cuts by the Doge department may lead to a slowdown in the US economy.
3. The Japanese 10-year bond yield is trending higher, which could trigger a repatriation of capital from abroad by Japanese investors.

Overall, the current environment is characterised by an exceptionally high level of uncertainty – the highest in at least 30 years according to some measures. www.policyuncertainty.com

In this environment, my focus is on what stocks are cheap and what does an investor get paid to own these stocks.

European banks remain attractively valued. Within the portfolio, ING and Nordea trade at 9 times their estimated 2025 earnings. That means investors are paid 11% a year to own these stocks.

Brazilian bank Itaรบ, another portfolio holding, is valued at 7 times its earnings. This is well below its historical average of 9.5 times. Should Brazil’s macroeconomic environment stabilise, Itaรบ’s valuation could revert towards the historical average.

Investment group Eurazeo, a recent addition to the portfolio, trades at a significant discount to the value of the portfolio of companies it owns. This discount exceeds typical levels. A more robust European economy could narrow the valuation gap.

The Industrials and Chemicals companies Aalberts, Arkema and Akzo Nobel are in the portfolio because each case, roughly a 7% free cash flow yield is being produced for shareholders. That is in a cyclically weak year. If the global manufacturing cycle improves, these stocks will produce more cash flow.

The most problematic part of the portfolio over the past 6-9 months has been real estate. These positions are showing a loss. Contrary to my expectation, 10-year interest rates have not decreased in the last 9 months. Instead they have remained stable or, in the case of the UK, increased.

Iโ€™m not ready to give up on all real estate quite yet. 6-7% dividend yields are available from some of the real estate positions in the portfolio. The real estate stocks in the portfolio also trade at 20-40% discounts to the value of the underlying properties.

On balance, 2025 has started positively. Going forward, much depends on Trumpโ€™s approach to Ukraine, tariffs and deficit reduction. If the war continues, if EU tariffs are implemented, or if the US deficit is reduced too quickly, stocks will probably suffer. But if the war ends, if a negotiated solution is found to avoid the tariffs, or if the US private sector can pick up the slack created by government redundancies, stocks will probably do well.

Several outcomes are possible in the current high-uncertainty environment but I believe that in the long run, focusing on attractively valued companies will lead to returns above those of the MSCI World index.

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@triangulacapital +5.9%
SWDA.L +2.8%

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ASR Nederland was replaced by Eurazeo. Merlin Properties was sold and new positions were opened in Grainger and Evolution.

Copy Trading does not amount to investment advice. The value of your investments may go up or down. Your capital is at risk. Past performance is not an indication of future results.

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Disclosures

eToro is a multi-asset platform which offers both investing in stocks and cryptoassets, as well as trading CFD assets.

CFDs are complex instruments and come with a high risk of losing money rapidly due to leverage. 51% of retail investor accounts lose money when trading CFDs with this provider. You should consider whether you understand how CFDs work, and whether you can afford to take the high risk of losing your money.

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Your capital is at risk. Other fees may apply. For more information, visit etoro.com/trading/fees.

Pietari Laurila is not a registered investment advisor and does not offer investment advisory, fund management or wealth management services.

This page is provided for information purposes only. It is not a recommendation to copy the Triangula Capital strategy or to buy, sell or hold any security.

2009-2020 performance figures are from Pietari’s personal Interactive Brokers account. They are time-weighted returns calculated in accordance with the Global Investment Performance Standards (GIPS).

From 2021, performance is calculated by eToro.

Past performance is not indicative of future results.

Track Record

It is often said that past performance is not a guarantee of future performance.

That is true. But there is also some evidence indicating that portfolios that performed better in the past, do perform better in the future.

“[…] top-decile prior-alpha funds produce annual future alphas of about 150 bps, net of fees”ย Source

Risk warning: That is only one study. In general, past performance is not indicative of future results.

Aligned Incentives

Pietari invests the majority of his net worth in the strategy. This ensures that his interests are aligned with investors who copy the strategy.

“Funds with high-incentive contracts deliver higher risk-adjusted return, and the superior performance remains persistent. The top incentive quintile of funds outperforms the bottom quintile by 2.70% per year” Source

Risk warning: Pietari holds accounts with multiple brokers and may therefore have a conflict of interest when deciding which accounts he should trade in first.

Unconstrained Investments

The strategy has fewer constraints on its investments than traditional mutual funds.

The strategy portfolio can be invested in stocks, bonds or cash and these allocations can vary over time.

Compared to traditional mutual funds, the strategy also:

  • holds fewer securities
  • trades more
  • avoids following the index

Each of these points has been shown to be an important predictor of portfolio performance.

“We […] find that portfolio concentration is directly related to risk-adjusted returns for institutional investors worldwide” Source

“A one-standard-deviation increase in turnover is associated with a 0.65% per year increase in performance for the typical fund” Source

“We find that truly active funds significantly outperform closet indexers. Further, we find that the truly active funds are able to outperform their benchmarks on average by 1.04% per year” Source

Risk warning: Concentrated portfolios with few positions can suffer large losses if bad news arrives about any of the companies in the portfolio.

Cheap Stocks in Cheap Sectors

The strategy invests in geographies and sectors where values have collapsed due to macroeconomic problems.

Within these geographies and sectors, the strategy overweights stocks that trade at low valuations on measures such as price-to-earnings or price-to-net asset value.

Every stock in the strategy portfolio must also be a good company, with no obvious red flags or long-term threats to its business model.

The aim of the strategy is to maximize returns, even if this means taking more risks than usual.

Risk warning: The strategy portfolio tends to be concentrated in risky stocks, which means that its losses in any market downturn will likely exceed those of the market index.